Beberapa Methode Sorting dalam Python, Ada beberapa Metode Sorting dalam Python yang dapat kita gunakan, biasanya methode ini digunakan untuk mencari suatu data tertentu dengan menggunakan methode sorting (pengurutan), diantaranya yang paling popular adalah Bubble Sort, Quick Search, dan lain-lain.

Dalam artikel kali ini kita akan share setidaknya ada 6 Methode Sorting dalam Python yang dapat kita gunakan.

1. Buble Sort, Nilai terbesar dibawa ke kanan.

def bubbleSort(alist):
    for passnum in range(len(alist)-1,0,-1):
        for i in range(passnum):
            if alist[i]>alist[i+1]:
                temp = alist[i]
                alist[i] = alist[i+1]
                alist[i+1] = temp

alist = [54,26,93,17,77,31,44,55,20]
bubbleSort(alist)
print(alist)

2. Method Short Buble

def shortBubbleSort(alist):
    exchanges = True
    passnum = len(alist)-1
    while passnum > 0 and exchanges:
       exchanges = False
       for i in range(passnum):
           if alist[i]>alist[i+1]:
               exchanges = True
               temp = alist[i]
               alist[i] = alist[i+1]
               alist[i+1] = temp
       passnum = passnum-1

alist=[20,30,40,90,50,60,70,80,98]
shortBubbleSort(alist)
print(alist)

3. Metode pencarian Seperti Permainan Turnamen

def selectionSort(alist):
   for fillslot in range(len(alist)-1,0,-1):
       positionOfMax=0
       for location in range(1,fillslot+1):
           if alist[location]>alist[positionOfMax]:
               positionOfMax = location

       temp = alist[fillslot]
       alist[fillslot] = alist[positionOfMax]
       alist[positionOfMax] = temp

alist = [54,26,93,17,77,31,44,55,20]
selectionSort(alist)
print(alist)

4. Metode Search dengan cara menyisipkan

def insertionSort(alist):
   for index in range(1,len(alist)):

     currentvalue = alist[index]
     position = index

     while position>0 and alist[position-1]>currentvalue:
         alist[position]=alist[position-1]
         position = position-1

     alist[position]=currentvalue

alist = [54,26,93,17,77,31,44,55,20]
insertionSort(alist)
print(alist)

5. Methode Search dengan cara shell Sort

def shellSort(alist):
    sublistcount = len(alist)//2
    while sublistcount > 0:

      for startposition in range(sublistcount):
        gapInsertionSort(alist,startposition,sublistcount)

      print("After increments of size",sublistcount,
                                   "The list is",alist)

      sublistcount = sublistcount // 2

def gapInsertionSort(alist,start,gap):
    for i in range(start+gap,len(alist),gap):

        currentvalue = alist[i]
        position = i

        while position>=gap and alist[position-gap]>currentvalue:
            alist[position]=alist[position-gap]
            position = position-gap

        alist[position]=currentvalue

alist = [54,26,93,17,77,31,44,55,20]
shellSort(alist)
print(alist)

6. Methode Quick Search, Menurut saya ini yang paling efektif pencariannya.

def quickSort(alist):
   quickSortHelper(alist,0,len(alist)-1)

def quickSortHelper(alist,first,last):
   if first= pivotvalue and 
               rightmark >= leftmark:
           rightmark = rightmark -1

       if rightmark < leftmark:
           done = True
       else:
           temp = alist[leftmark]
           alist[leftmark] = alist[rightmark]
           alist[rightmark] = temp

   temp = alist[first]
   alist[first] = alist[rightmark]
   alist[rightmark] = temp

   return rightmark

alist = [54,26,93,17,77,31,44,55,20]
quickSort(alist)
print(alist)

Source: interactivepython.org